CHAPTER

CHAPTER I

Preliminary

1.1 Background

Kwan Sing Bio is that the single largest pagoda is found in Tuban space. Pagoda position directly overlooking the ocean adds to the sweetness of the place. the symbol of the temple isn't any longer a dragon like pagoda generally, but, crab. an equivalent time because the image for the Tuban space. it's said that this temple is that the largest pagoda in Southeast Asia. This pagoda is employed as an area of worship 3 religions, particularly Confucianism, Taonisme, and Buddhism. In fact, Buddhism here solely as naming. it's all a results of the policy within the era of President Suharto that prohibit any spiritual activity. Suharto may solely be admitted if therein equipped pagoda is additionally an area of worship for Buddhists.

1.2 Problems

Based on this background, i'm as a author encompasses a formula to work out that papers are mentioned within the chapter discussion, namely

1.2.1 what's the history of the founding TITD Kwan Sing Bio?

1.2.2 what's the history of the entry of Tri Dharma?

1.2.3 What variety of human tolerance TITD Kwan Sing Bio?

1.3 Objectives

1.3.1 Adding scientific insights on comparative faith and Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism

1.3.2 Knowing the history and method of entry of Tri Dharma in Indonesia in addition because the history of the TITD Kwang Sing Bio Tuban

1.3.3 Cultivate an perspective and spirit Pluralism

CHAPTER II

Discussion

2.1 The origins of Kwang Sing Bio Temple

According to urban legends, this temple was once alittle shrine belonging to a family of Chinese nationality who wander in Indonesia. The family had lived in Pond Boyo, concerning thirty miles west of town of Tuban.

It is estimated, concerning two hundred years ago an area of worship it's moved to the east. however when he arrived Tuban boat carrying kongco koen kwan sing tee and house demolition house of worship to an abrupt halt. Facing the difficulty, the entire crew took the choice to perform the ritual, by throwing a combine of PUE. Pue made up of young bamboo items are split into 2 with a size of an adult's palm.

PUE ritual purpose is to raise whether or not kongco kwan sing tee koen wish to settle in Tuban. to seek out the solution quite see PUE is thrown. If each PUE supine (open), then it should be thrown once more. If each abdomen (closed) suggests that don't agree, however when open and closed marks agreed.

Apparently, the ritual that PUE is thrown many times the results are continually open and closed. From there the top of all the things within the boat is lowered, then used to make places of worship in Tuban that is currently the temple sing kwan bio.

Actually pagoda kwan s bio has some records that tell the history of the founding of kwan sing bio pagoda but, all records are burned in colonial times, thus when this is often all simply came from a story told from generation to generation. Therefore, it's rather tough if the necessity to create positive in what percentage sing kwan bio pagoda stands.

2.2 History of Kwan Sing Bio Temple

The development of Kwan Sing Bio Temple are often said to satisfy several obstacles, as a result of in 1967 seems laws that complicate the management or the folks to boost Shrine Kwan Sing Bio. This lasted quite a short time till in 2000 all the foundations that had been racially abolished. This positive impact on development and cultural freedom for the folks of Chinese descent in Indonesia.

The regulation additionally caused in 1967 the title of this temple replaced with the title of Tri Dharma Place of Worship. To mewujudakan Kwan Sing Bio Temple may be a Dharma Place of Worship Tri Tri Prophet then be product of area. Tri Prophet area may be a mixture of varieties of Tri Dharma teachings, particularly Buddhism, Taonisme, and Confucianism.

Religions practiced in Indonesia began throughout President Sukarno are six religions, particularly Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism. Confucianism began to be recognized in Indonesia since the times of President Gus Dur. At the start of this faith was banned its existence when the new order, the long run as a result of political victims.

At the time of President Suharto, SP No.16 issued that contains the prohibition of activities that exist in every place of worship, as well as the Confucian faith. as a result of the worry that faith is additionally concerned within the movement of the G thirty / S PKI. Prohibition resulted within the death of the activity in every place of worship for thirty two years. And when the top of the Suharto era places of worship began to rebuild his life. No exception Confucianism, however the figures at the time Confucianism continues to be not able to develop its place of worship.

Confucianism began to induce into Indonesia since the time of the Dutch East Indies, via Chinese traders. faith has been around since 5000 Years before Christ. within the early development of this faith in Indonesia experienced several obstacles. ranging from the ban on its unfold throughout the Soeharto era, the popularity of Confucianism as a faith followed in Indonesia throughout Gus Dur to the philosophy of Confucianism thought of when the time of President Megawati.

TITD pagoda Kwan Sing Bio this is often a container for accommodating 3 religions (Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taonisme) to avoid conflicts among the 3 religions. Of the 3 religions that there are variations that are tough to tell apart, as a result of folks failed to forget the Buddhist cultural components of alternative religions. however even thus of all 3 religions continues to be there are variations that stand out, namely:

1. Buddha

- it's forbidden to eat food that animate

- Inviting folks to measure miserable

2. Tao

- the image of the items unseen, or the myths

3. Confucius

- Reality of life isn't to speak concerning heaven and hell

Although the 3 religions, rituals are totally different, however still there's a harmony that runs in harmony till these days. as a result of during this TITD not build one faith however, creating each spiritual religion.

In Indonesia folks Pagoda is understood to possess the perspective that a closed or don't wish to hold out (exclusive). However, the spirit of pluralism in TITD is extremely giant. as an example in art lion dance, not solely of Chinese descent who joined in, however the community round the temple are invited to hitch and learn the humanities of this lion dance. Not solely iu course, those who can't afford and who experienced natural disasters are assisted. By not acknowledge race, ethnicity, religion, and class. And in Confucianism is additionally no prohibition to marry a distinct faith.

Pluralist concept that is owned by the Confucian faith is totally different from the faith of Islam. This faith permits wedding between faith, whereas faith isn't Islam. they're based mostly from their holy books particularly Su Si, that reads "a susilawan get along though not an equivalent, a mind are often an equivalent low however couldn't get along". no matter faith they suppose is sweet whereas somebody was having an honest character, that in Islam is named a akhlakul Karimah. So, they are doing not prohibit any interfaith marriages as long as there's no compulsion.

The concept of non secular belief in Confucianism:

1. steerage in following the true character is what is going to usher in a very sacred purpose.

2. Priority service within the elderly. during this case, the concept of devotion to God isn't abundant exaggerated. Therefore, Confucianism prefers a devotion to the items that appear new course when the service has been excellent then do the devotion to God.

3. Before getting into the race Confucianism, then do pengakuaan religion called Quan Tech.

2.3 Direction Orientation

At first, Kwan Sing Bio Temple may be a place of worship for the god Kwan Kong because the main deity. however as time went Pagoda is additionally used as an area of worship for the folks of Tri Dharma. this is often evident within the Tri area that is a living prophet weeks to worship the most deity Tri Dharma teachings, the Buddha Sakyamuni as a representative of the teachings of Buddha, Thay Siang lavatory Kun Tao and representatives from the teachings of the Prophet Konng Tjoe is that the representative of the teachings of Confucianism.

Although at the top of this pagoda may be a place of worship for the folks of Tri Dharma, however essentially the pagoda continues to be oriented towards god Kwan Kong because the main deity. It are often seen on some ornaments, ornaments used comes from the legend of Sam Kok, just like the statues that exist within the pavilion eight figure legends describing the figures are meritorious (ministers and commanders) throughout Siok kingdom (kingdom belongs to Liu Pei). that's as a result of Kwan Kong may be a nice warlord and hero within the pre Sam Kok.

Besides Kwan Sing Bio Temple additionally celebrate many holidays related to the god Kwan Kong, namely:

• Anniversary Joe Kwan Ping Thay on Imlik Go Gwee thirteen

• Anniversary Kwan Sing Tee Koen on Imlik Lak Gwee twenty four

• Boo-Tho/Tjio-Ko (fight) on Imlik Jit Gwee twenty two

• Prayer Tiong Djioe on Imlik Mr. Gwee 15

• Kwan Sing Sing Tee Koen Imlik You Gwee Thian on nine

• Anniversary Tjioe Djang Tjiang Koen on Imlik Gwee Cap twenty nine (taking calls chinese)

Basically the entire Kwan Sing Bio Temple is dominated by typical Chinese design. it's seen from the shape of buildings and therefore the use of typical Chinese ornaments, like dragon ornaments, unikron, cranes, etc.. the colour used is that the dominant color of red and yellow, with red color symbolizes the colour yellow symbolizes happiness and prosperity.

CHAPTER III

Cover

3.1 Conclusion

In the Republic of Indonesia isn't a state government order based mostly on a faith, however nor a secular state during which separate faith and state. Indeed, the Indonesian state relies on the idea in God Almighty however still while not bearing on a specific faith. In Indonesia that has been recognized faith during this country there are six religions, particularly Islam, Protestant, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhism, and Confucianism.

Confucianism was initially recognized in Indonesia when the govt of President Sukarno. However, when the Suharto era solely acknowledges faith and belief in accordance with the primary principle of Pancasila. in keeping with the 1966 MPR decree that eliminates Confucianism as a faith recognized by the general public in order that Confucians can't get any services from the govt (Ministry of non secular or Civil Registry Office). And when the President Gus Dur this faith began to be recognized once more.

Although the dissemination and recognition of its existence having difficulties. However, this faith still exist till currently. Confucius failed to have prevented its existence solely as a result of his followers in Indonesia, that generally is of Chinese descent. It additionally ought to be avoided refusal Confucianism as a faith as a result of it's not universal alias ethnic culture. Similarly, to avoid rejection of Confucianism that depart solely from the angle of non secular affiliation.

3.2 Advice

Thus a short review of approaches to the study of Islamic history are often presented speakers. The paper is organized isn't as excellent as expectations of readers, and thus we tend to as speakers expect criticism and constructive suggestions for improvement and to support our next paper.